Power steering fluid, like other vehicle fluids, can degrade over time. It may become too thick or lose its ability to lubricate effectively, which can make steering difficult, especially at low speeds. Following your car manufacturer's guidelines on when to change the power steering fluid can prevent this. If the fluid has thickened, the solution is to flush out the old fluid and replace it with fresh fluid.
If your steering wheel is hard to turn, you’re not alone. A stiff or hard-to-turn steering wheel can be alarming and may signal various underlying issues with your car. In this article, we’ll explore the most common causes behind a steering wheel becoming difficult to turn and provide insights on how to address each issue.
Common Reason Your Steering Wheel Is Hard to Turn
The most common reason why your steering wheel is hard to turn is low power steering fluid. This often happens due to a leak in the pressurized hoses. While adding more fluid to the power steering reservoir can temporarily solve the issue, it’s essential to fix the leak to prevent the problem from recurring.
Other popular reasons
A faulty power steering pump can make it difficult to turn the steering wheel smoothly. The pump creates the pressure needed for easy steering, so if it’s malfunctioning, you’ll likely experience stiffness, especially at low speeds. Additionally, a failing pump often produces a buzzing noise when you turn the wheel. If you notice these signs, have a professional mechanic inspect the pump to ensure it’s working properly.
A worn or damaged serpentine belt is another common reason for a stiff steering wheel. As the belt wears down or becomes loose, steering may feel more difficult. It’s important to repair or replace a worn serpentine belt promptly, as waiting too long could lead to the belt breaking completely, causing the steering to fail altogether.
Can I Drive When My Steering Wheel Is Hard to Turn?
Driving with a hard-to-turn steering wheel is not recommended, as it can make controlling your vehicle challenging and unsafe, especially in tight turns or emergency situations. A stiff steering wheel usually indicates an issue with the power steering system, low fluid levels, or a mechanical problem like a worn belt or faulty pump. Continuing to drive in this condition can worsen the problem and increase repair costs. For your safety and to prevent further damage, it's best to have the issue inspected and resolved by a mechanic as soon as possible.
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